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A containerized data center is a modular data center solution that uses standard containers (e.g., 20-foot and 40-foot international standard containers) as its carrier. Through factory prefabrication, it integrates IT equipment (servers, storage, and network devices), power systems, cooling systems, security systems, and other components into a single unit. It breaks the limitations of traditional data centers—such as on-site construction, long cycles, and poor flexibility—and boasts core advantages of high standardization, mobility, and rapid deployment. It serves as an efficient IT infrastructure for addressing temporary computing needs, edge scenarios, and special environments.
| Core Components Structure | ||
|---|---|---|
| Module Category | Core Equipment | Function |
| IT Equipment Module | Servers, storage arrays, switches, firewalls | Undertakes data computing, storage, network transmission, and security protection |
| Power Support Module | UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply), battery banks, diesel generators (optional) | Ensures uninterrupted operation of IT equipment during power outages and adapts to different power supply environments |
| Cooling and Heat Dissipation Module | Power distribution systems / precision air conditioners (air-cooled / water-cooled), ventilation systems, hot aisle containment (optional) | Controls the temperature (usually 18~27°C) and humidity (40%~60%) inside the data center to prevent equipment overheating |
| Environment and Security Module | Temperature and humidity sensors, smoke detectors, access control systems, video surveillance, fire protection systems (e.g., gas fire suppression) | Monitors the data center environment in real time and prevents risks such as theft and fire |
| Structure and Protection Module | Galvanized steel container body, thermal insulation layer, dustproof and waterproof shutters, grounding system | Provides physical protection, isolates from harsh external environments, and ensures equipment safety |
It is a modular data center solution housed inside standard 20-foot or 40-foot international containers. It integrates IT equipment, power systems, cooling systems, and security systems into one unit through factory prefabrication.
They break the limitations of traditional construction by offering rapid deployment, high standardization, mobility, and flexible configuration, making them highly efficient for edge computing and temporary IT needs.
They utilize precision air conditioners (air-cooled or water-cooled) and ventilation systems to keep the internal temperature stable between 18~27°C and humidity levels between 40%~60% to avoid hardware overheating.
The structure module features a galvanized steel container body, thermal insulation layers, dustproof and waterproof shutters, and grounding systems to provide maximum physical protection from severe external weather.
They are equipped with real-time temperature and humidity sensors, smoke detectors, access control, video surveillance, and gas-based fire protection systems to prevent theft, fire, and operational hazards.
